California Open Carry Laws: What You Need to Know in 2025

Overview of Open Carry Laws in California

What Does “Open Carry” Mean?

Carrying a firearm in plain sight of others is known as “open carry.” This typically refers to a handgun or long gun. The gun is not concealed in a bag or under clothing. It’s publicly visible. And while you might think it’s legal because you’re not hiding it, in California, that logic won’t hold up in court.

History of Open Carry Restrictions in California

Years ago, open carry was legal under specific conditions. People could carry unloaded firearms in public places. However, after several open-carry demonstrations in public areas caused panic and confusion, lawmakers responded. Starting in 2012, California made it illegal to carry unloaded handguns in public openly. A year later, the ban was extended to long guns as well. Since then, open carry laws in California have become even stricter.

Current Open Carry Laws in California (2025 Update)

Where Open Carry Is Prohibited

Most public places are off-limits for open carry. This includes sidewalks, parks, city buildings, shopping centers, and other public spaces. Whether the gun is loaded or not doesn’t matter. In cities like Los Angeles, officers are quick to act on any report of a visible weapon. If you’re carrying openly, even if you mean no harm, expect to get stopped.

Exceptions to the Open Carry Ban

There are narrow exceptions. If you’re active military, law enforcement, or legally hunting in certain areas, open carry might be allowed. Some remote counties with small populations still permit it under specific rules. But in most of California, including Los Angeles County, California open carry is effectively banned for the average person.

Penalties for Violating California’s Open Carry Laws

If you’re caught violating open carry laws, the charges can vary. A first offense could be a misdemeanor. But if the firearm is loaded, or you have a past criminal record, it could lead to felony charges. You could face jail time, probation, fines, and in some cases, loss of gun rights.

Differences Between Open Carry and Concealed Carry

Legal Distinctions Between the Two

Open carry means the gun is visible. Concealed carry means the gun is hidden, usually under clothing or inside a bag. Concealed carry requires a permit. California open carry, on the other hand, is mostly prohibited, no matter what permit you have. That’s the key difference. One is sometimes allowed under strict conditions, while the other is almost never allowed.

Permit Requirements and Limitations

To legally carry a concealed weapon in California, you need a valid CCW (Carry Concealed Weapon) permit issued by either the county sheriff or the local police. The CCW application includes several background checks, interviews, and firearms training. But that permit does not give you the right to carry your weapon in public openly. Open carry laws in California are separate and much more restrictive.

How California Open Carry Laws Affect Gun Owners

Responsibilities for Firearm Owners

If you own a firearm in California, it’s on you to know the law. Not understanding what’s allowed won’t protect you from being charged. In 2025, California’s open carry is so limited that even longtime gun owners find themselves confused. Always double-check local and state laws before stepping outside with your firearm, even if it’s not loaded.

Transporting Firearms Legally in Public

When moving your firearm, it must be unloaded and stored in a case. You can’t carry it on your person. Ammunition should be stored separately. Leaving a gun in your car without proper storage can also get you into legal trouble. This is one area where having guidance from a Los Angeles criminal defense lawyer can give you an edge.

Legal Consequences of Open Carry Violations

Common Criminal Charges

People charged under California open carry laws may face offenses like unlawful possession, carrying a loaded firearm in public, or even brandishing. These aren’t minor citations. They involve criminal charges that can result in severe penalties.

Possible Defenses in Open Carry Cases

Not every case is simple. Your attorney might argue that you were transporting the firearm legally, or that the weapon was not in plain view. Maybe you were within a legal exception zone. A skilled Los Angeles criminal defense lawyer will examine every part of the case to find those weak spots in the prosecution’s story.

When to Contact a Los Angeles Criminal Defense Lawyer

If you’re facing charges or under investigation for violating open carry laws in California, don’t wait. Early legal advice can protect you from making things worse. Even a single mistake in how you explain yourself to the police can impact the outcome. This is when you need someone who knows firearm law inside and out.

Why Choose DCD LAW as Your Lawyer for California Open Carry Cases

Proven Experience in Firearm and Weapons Cases

DCD LAW has represented clients in hundreds of gun-related cases throughout Los Angeles County. We’ve worked these cases from both ends, from early-stage investigations to full trials. Our team knows how prosecutors build their argument. We know where they fall short.

Personalized Defense Strategies for Each Client

At DCD LAW, you don’t get a generic plan; you get a focused defense tailored to your situation. We examine the facts, your background, and the law to determine the best course of action.

Dedicated Legal Support Across Los Angeles

From Van Nuys to Santa Clarita and everywhere in between, our firm has built a reputation for being present, available, and prepared. When you hire us, you work directly with your attorney. You’re not passed around or left in the dark.